{"id":17980,"date":"2020-11-09T20:44:30","date_gmt":"2020-11-09T20:44:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/?p=17980"},"modified":"2020-11-09T20:44:30","modified_gmt":"2020-11-09T20:44:30","slug":"reference-of-a-hadith","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/reference-of-a-hadith\/","title":{"rendered":"Reference of a Hadith"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 04466<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Answered by:&nbsp;Alimah Nasima Umm Hamza <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><strong><u>Question<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">As-salam Alaykum.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Can you please quote the full text as I don&#39;t have the ability to go look in the books directly? Apparently, this is one of the best full narrations on the subject so I ask you please provide the full text and also the Arabic version,<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Sayyiduna Bara ibn &#39;Azib (radiyallahu &#39;anhu) reports that Nabi (sallallahu &#39;alayhi wa sallam) said: &quot;&#8230;When a Believer is leaving this world and heading for the Hereafter, angels with white radiant faces descend, as though their faces are [as bright] like the sun, they have shrouds of Jannah and [fragrance] from Jannah. They sit from him as far as his eyes can see. Then the angel of death comes, sits by his head, and says, &#39;O pure soul! Come out to the forgiveness and happiness of Allah.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">And when a disbeliever is leaving this world and heading for the Hereafter, angels with black faces descend with coarse fabric. They sit from him as far as his eyes can see. Then the angel of death comes, sits by his head, and says, &#39;O dirty soul! Come out to the displeasure and wrath of Allah&#8230;&#39;&quot;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">(Musnad Ahmad, vol. 4 pg. 287\/288)<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">&#39;Allamah Haythami (rahimahullah) has declared the narrators reliable (rijaluhu rijalus sahih).<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">(Majma&#39;uz Zawaid, vol. 3 pg. 49\/50)<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n\t<strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><span dir=\"RTL\">\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><strong><u>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><strong><u>Answer:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Please find the full narration of this hadith below from the Musnad of Imam Ahmad accompanied by its full translation.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">18534 &#8211; 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(2)<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">From Barra&rsquo; Ibn &lsquo;Aazib: We went out with the Prophet (PBUH) to the funeral of a man from the Muhajireen, and so we ended at the grave. When he was buried the Prophet (PBUH) sat and we sat around him. It was as though there were birds around our heads, and in his hand was a piece of wood, which he was sketching on the ground. Then he raised his head and said: &ldquo;Seek protection from the punishment of the grave&rdquo; &#8211; twice or thrice. Then he said: &ldquo;When a Believer is leaving this world and heading for the Hereafter, angels with white radiant faces descend, as though their faces are like the sun, they have with them shrouds from the shrouds of Jannah and fragrances from the fragrances of Jannah. They sit from him as far as his eyes can see. Then the Angel of Death (as) comes, sits by his head, and says, &#39;O pure soul! Come out to the forgiveness and happiness of Allah.&rdquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;Then it (the soul) comes outflowing, like the flowing of the droplet from the waterskin. Then the Angel of Death takes the soul. And when he takes the soul, he does not leave it for the blink of an eye. He takes it and puts it in the shroud, which is fragranced. And it comes out like the most pleasant scent of musk found on the face of the earth.&rdquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;So he (the Angel of Death) ascends with it, and they do not pass by any assembly of angels except that they&nbsp; &lsquo;what is this good soul?&rsquo;. And they say &lsquo;So and so, the son of so and so, with the best names which he was named within the Dunya. They reach with it the skies of the Dunya, so they ask for it to be opened up for it, and it is opened up for them. They escort it through every heaven, approaching every heaven which is after it until ending with the seventh heaven.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then Allah (SWT) says: &lsquo;Write the Book of my servant in the Supreme Register [&lsquo;Illiyeen]. Then return him to the earth, for indeed I created them from it, and to it, I will return them, and from it, I will bring them out another time.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;So his soul is returned to his body, and two angels come to him and ask him: &lsquo;who is your Lord?&rsquo; and he says &lsquo;my Lord is Allah (SWT)&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">They say to him: &lsquo;what is your religion?&rsquo; and he says: &lsquo;My religion is Islam&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">They say to him: &lsquo;what is this man who was sent to you?&rsquo; and he says: &lsquo;he is the messenger of Allah (PBUH)&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So they say to him: &lsquo;what is your knowledge?&rsquo; and he says &lsquo;I read the Book of Allah (SWT) so I believed in it and confirmed it.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then a Caller from the Sky calls out: &lsquo;Indeed my servant has spoken the truth, so make the way to Jannah paved for him, cloth him from Jannah, and open for him a door from Jannah.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;So the relief of it and its goodness comes to him, and his grave is made spacious for him stretching out as far as he can see.&rdquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;And a man with a handsome face comes to him, with good clothes, and a good scent. And he says &lsquo;rejoice by the one who makes you happy. This is your day, which you were promised.&rsquo; So he says to him, &lsquo;who are you? For you face is the face coming with good.&rsquo; So he says: &lsquo;I am your good deeds.&rsquo; So he says: &ldquo;Oh my Lord, establish the Hour, even if I return to my family and my wealth.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">And when a disbeliever is leaving this world and heading for the Hereafter, angels with black faces descend with coarse fabric. They sit from him as far as his eyes can see. Then the angel of death comes, sits by his head, and says, &#39;O evil soul! Come out to the displeasure and wrath of Allah (SWT).&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">He said: &ldquo;The soul is separated from the body, it is plucked away like the skewer is plucked away from wet wool. Then he takes it. And when he takes it, he didn&rsquo;t leave even for the blink of an eye, until he put the soul in that coarse fabric and from it comes out the most putrid of smells of a dead corpse found on the face of the earth. So he ascends with it and they do not pass by any assembly of angels, except that they say: &lsquo;what is this evil soul?&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So they say: &lsquo;So and so, son of so and so,&rsquo; with the foulest of names which he was named on the earth until they reach the heavens of the world. Then the opening is requested for him, but it is not opened.&rdquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) recited: &lsquo;the gates of Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until a camel enters into the eye of a needle.&rsquo; <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">(Surah al-A&rsquo;raf, verse 40)<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then Allah (SWT) says Write his book in Sijjeen in the lowest earth<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then he (PBUH) recited: &lsquo;And he who associates with Allah &#8211; it is as though he had fallen from the sky and was snatched by the birds or the wind carried him down into a remote place.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"> (Surah al-Hajj, Verse 31)<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then his soul is returned to his body, and two angels come to him and they make him sit up, and say to him: &lsquo;Who is your Lord?&rsquo; and he says: &lsquo;huh, huh, I don&rsquo;t know.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then they ask him: &lsquo;What is your religion?&rsquo; and he says: &lsquo;huh, huh, I don&rsquo;t know.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">They say to him: &lsquo;what is this man who was sent to you?&rsquo; and he says: &lsquo;huh, huh, I don&rsquo;t know.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Then a Caller from the heavens calls out: &lsquo;That he lied, so pave a way for him to the Fire, and open a door for him to the Fire.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So its heat comes to him, and its hot wind and his grave narrows around him until his ribs separate, and a man comes to him with a repulsive face, repulsive clothes and a rotting smell and he says: &lsquo;rejoice, by the one you have become bad by, this is your day which you were promised&rsquo;.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So he says: &lsquo;who are you? Your face is a face that comes with bad.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So he says: &lsquo;I am your bad deeds.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">So he says: &lsquo;Oh my Lord, don&rsquo;t establish the Hour.&rsquo;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Volume 30, Page 499-505, Hadith Number 18534<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Only Allah knows best<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Written by Alimah Nasima Umm Hamza<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 04466 Answered by:&nbsp;Alimah Nasima Umm Hamza &nbsp; Question &nbsp; As-salam Alaykum. Can you please quote the full text as I don&#39;t have the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17980"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17980"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17996,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17980\/revisions\/17996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}