{"id":22231,"date":"2021-08-04T14:52:10","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T14:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/?p=22231"},"modified":"2021-08-04T14:52:10","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T14:52:10","slug":"the-tarteeb-of-the-quran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/the-tarteeb-of-the-quran\/","title":{"rendered":"The Tarteeb of the Quran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 05402<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answered by: Maulana Syed Johir Miah<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Question<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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The tarteeb or order the Quran has been set into, was it revealed in this order, chosen by Prophet (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) to be placed in that manner?<\/span><\/p>\n

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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answer:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufd3f\u0634\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064f\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0661\u0668\u0665] \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufd3f\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0661] \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 -\ufdfa- \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufd3f\u0648\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0623\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064f\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064d \u0648\u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0661\u0660\u0666].<\/span><\/p>\n

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The Quran is written in the Preserved Tablet in this order that is in our Quran nowadays. Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644)sent it down in one sentence to the lowest heaven; like he said: \ufd3f\u0634\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064f\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0661\u0668\u0665]<\/span><\/p>\n

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During the month of Ramadan, the Quran was sent down.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Then he said\ufd3f\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0661]<\/span><\/p>\n

We sent it down on the Night of Glory. Then he would reveal it upon the Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645)of Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644)<\/span><\/p>\n

for the duration of his life when needed; as the Almighty said<\/span><\/p>\n

\ufd3f\u0648\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0623\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064f\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064d \u0648\u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064f \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0661\u0660\u0666]<\/span><\/p>\n

And it is a Quran which We have revealed in portions so that you may read it to the people by slow degrees, and We have revealed it, revealing in portions.[1]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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To make it clear the order of the verse in the surahs occurred with the endeavor of the Prophet (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) and this matter of His (saw) is undisputed amongst the Muslims. And indeed differences were in the order of the Surahs upon which it was. [2]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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And as it was proven in the copy of the Quran of Sayyiduna Usman Bin Affan( \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 ), which was sent with a copy to the horizons, and the companions applied to the approval of Sayyiduna Usman( \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 ) in arranging his surah and his work in it. The majority of scholars are of the view, that the order of the Surahs only took place by the discretion of the Companions, and that the Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) delegated that to his nation after him.[3]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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There are 3 opinions of the scholars regards to the order of the Surahs of the Quran.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The first: that the arrangement of the surahs as it is in the Quran now is my suspension and that no surah was placed in its place except by an order from the Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645)on the authority of Gabriel (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)on the authority of his Lord, his glory is the same as the arrangement of the verses.[4]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Imam Kirmanee (\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) said: The arrangement of the surahs is thus with God in the Preserved Tablet in this order. [5]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Imam Teebee(\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) said: \u201cThe Quran was first sent down as a single sentence from the Preserved Tablet to the lowest heaven. [6]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Then it was revealed in separate sections according to the interests, then it was proven in the Quran according to the authorship and the order that is proven in the preserved tablet.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The second saying: The arrangement of the surahs is an act of diligence on the part of the companions.[7]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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The third view: that the arrangement of some of the surahs was suspensive some of them were according to the discretion of the Companions. [8]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n

Written by Maulana Syed Johir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n

Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n

Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n

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[1]<\/a> Asraru Tarteebil Quran, Suyuti, 11\/1, Darul Fadilah<\/span><\/p>\n

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[2]<\/a>\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 – \ufdfa – \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

Al-Burhan Fee Tanasubi Suwaril Quran, Ibnuz Zubair Al-Gharnatee, 182\/1, Wizaratul Awqaf, Morocco, 1410 H.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[3]<\/a>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0646 \ufd41\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629\u0625\u0644\u0649\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c\u0648\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u0639\u0644\u0649\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \ufdfa – \u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

Ibid<\/span><\/p>\n

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[4]<\/a>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 -\ufdfa- \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \ufd47\u0639\u0646\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0639\u0632\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/p>\n

Dirasat Fee Uloomil Quran, Fahd Rumi, 108\/1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1428 H.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[5]<\/a>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

Al-Itqan Fee Uloomil Quran, Suyuti, 217\/1, Egypt, 1394 H.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[6]<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a: ” \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064f \u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0638\u0650 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0652\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064f\u0641\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064f\u062b\u0652\u0628\u0650\u062a\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0650\u0641\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0638\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0652\u0628\u064e\u062a\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0638\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n

Ibid<\/span><\/p>\n

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[7]<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dirasat Fee Uloomil Quran, Fahd Rumi, 110\/1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1428 H.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[8]<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

Dirasat Fee Uloomil Quran, Fahd Rumi, 111\/1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1428 H.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 05402   Answered by: Maulana Syed Johir Miah   Question     The tarteeb or order the Quran has been set into, was…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22231"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22231"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22270,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22231\/revisions\/22270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}