{"id":23029,"date":"2021-11-23T22:35:05","date_gmt":"2021-11-23T22:35:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/?p=23029"},"modified":"2021-11-23T22:35:05","modified_gmt":"2021-11-23T22:35:05","slug":"can-the-executor-of-the-estate-take-out-the-1-3-wasiyat-in-the-form-of-cash-only","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/can-the-executor-of-the-estate-take-out-the-1-3-wasiyat-in-the-form-of-cash-only\/","title":{"rendered":"Can the Executor of the Estate Take Out the 1\/3 Wasiyat in the Form of Cash Only"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 05567<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answered by: Maulana Abrarul H. Hasib<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Question:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Assalamu Alaikum.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Respected Mufti Sb<\/span><\/p>\n

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If a person makes wasiyat; the legatees are \u2018grandchildren\u2019 and the amount is \u2018remainder of one third\u2019 for \u2018education of hafiz and Aalim only\u2019 (the person had made another wasiyat with a specific amount thereafter mentioned this one).<\/span><\/p>\n

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At the time of death the deceased had a few grandchildren out of which only one had begun hafiz classes thereafter other grandchildren started Hifz and others were born too. The deceased also have children that are not yet married.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Is the above wasiyyat correct, for whom can the funds be used; all grandchildren that will be born or only those who were alive at the time of death or only the one doing hifz? must\/can it be kept for those to be born after the passing on of the deceased and if there is any excess can it be carried over to the greatgrandchildren?<\/span><\/p>\n

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Can the executor of the estate, after evaluating the entire estate, take out the 1\/3 wasiyat in the form of cash only -making it easy to fulfil the wasiyat and leaving the remaining cash and other assets with the inheritors as per shari division<\/span><\/p>\n

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Can the funds be invested? can it be borrowed from someone? Can the wasi use it then replace it? Will the funds remain in the custody of the wasi or will it go to the father of the child?<\/span><\/p>\n

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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answer:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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First and foremost, one of the conditions of Wasiyyat (bequest) is that the legatees are not Waaris (inheritor) himself\/herself, this bequest will be correct if the grandchildren are not Wariseen. [1] <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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This bequest will be applicable to those grandchildren who were present (who were alive physically or who are in the womb of a mother) on the day of his (Musi) death. [1] <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Therefore, those future grandchildren who weren’t conceived in the womb during his death, will not be included in that wasiyyat and bequest.<\/span><\/p>\n

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As far as the executor of will taking out in the form of cash and fulfil wasiyat is concerned, it will be permissible with the pleasure of every inheritor. [2]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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After funeral expenses and debts are settled, bequest and wasiyyat will be resolved to the legatees or their walis (guardian). [3] <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Wali and the guardian are allowed to invest and do business with his wealth. [4] <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Only Allah knows best<\/span><\/p>\n

Written by Maulana Abrarul H. Hasib<\/span><\/p>\n

Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n

Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n

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________________________<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] <\/strong>“\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643) \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a” (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631: \u062c: 10\u060c \u0635: 337\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628)<\/span><\/p>\n

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[2] <\/strong>Fatawa Qasimiyyah, Vol. 25, Pg. 54 & 57, Maktabah Ashrafiyah.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[3] <\/strong>“\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646”. (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062b: \u0635: 6\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649)<\/span><\/p>\n

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[4] <\/strong>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645. (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631: \u062c: 10\u060c \u0635: 425\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628)<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 05567   Answered by: Maulana Abrarul H. Hasib   Question:   Assalamu Alaikum.   Respected Mufti Sb   If a person makes wasiyat;…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23029"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23029"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23029\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23317,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23029\/revisions\/23317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}