{"id":27474,"date":"2023-02-24T21:59:43","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T21:59:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=27474"},"modified":"2023-02-24T21:59:43","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T21:59:43","slug":"who-will-pay-for-the-damages-in-a-rented-property","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/who-will-pay-for-the-damages-in-a-rented-property\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Will Pay for the Damages in a Rented Property"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 06533<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by: Maulana Burhaan Rahman<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Question:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">A couple of years ago, a person moved to another relative&#8217;s house, the house they had was rented from someone who can be called a family friend and has now been sold to someone else that lives on the person\u2019s street.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">They had blinds in the house and at times the person accidentally broke the blinds but he believes that my uncle fixed them up<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The person used a shisha pen and would go downstairs at times and use it, there would be a mirror in the front room and he believes that one time the smoke went to the mirror and left a mark on there that did not go away and it may have left more than one stain on there, the landlord at that time lived in Manchester, the person in Oldham, the landlord may still live there and he was and is a family friend and a friend of the person\u2019s uncle but the person is thinking that if he approaches his uncle about it that the uncle may not send him a message about it<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">When the person moved out of the house he took a key wrongly and deliberately with him and kept it with him and when new people rented the house or bought the house he still had the key and then after some time he texted the new owner of the house and told him he had a key and then subsequently posted it to him.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">With regards to these cases, what should the person do I.e. Would the smoke on the mirror mean the house was devalued?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Answer:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If one misplaces\/misuses\/breaks something even accidentally he\/she should try fixing it just as it was. If they can\u2019t, they must speak to the owner about it and pay for it (unless the owner says it is fine)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0637\u0650\u0644\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cAnd use up another\u2019s property unjustly (in any illegal way, e.g. deceiving, not using properly and stealing\u201d. [Surah Baqarah verse 188]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">It\u2019s also about honour from a character point of view. Our beloved Prophet (SAW) has mentioned:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u062f\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0636\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Verily, your lives, your property, and your honour are sacred to one another. [Bukhari Hadeeth no: 67]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">It mentions is Al-Binayah:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cIf someone damages another person&#8217;s property or causes damage to it, then he is obliged to compensate the owner with its monetary value or the equivalent value of its like in the place where it was damaged, regardless of whether the damage is deliberate or accidental\u201d. [Al-Binayah Vol 2 page 313]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If a person had stained the mirror and you know it was him. He should\u2019ve cleaned it but as you haven\u2019t done so and are out of the house, he should inform the uncle and speak to him; find the best solution (buy a new mirror, clean the mirror for him or maybe the uncle out of his good character will say leave it). The same solution as the number<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The best thing was for the person to inform him that he had taken a key from the uncle\u2019s house.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Our beloved Prophet (SAW) has mentioned:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0642\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">May Allaah curse the thief [Bukhaari Hadeeth no: 6783]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">It&#8217;s haram to take someone\u2019s belonging without asking (whilst having knowledge about it) and so returning the object is what should be done.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Maulana Burhaan Rahman<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 06533 &nbsp; Answered by: Maulana Burhaan Rahman &nbsp; Question: &nbsp; A couple of years ago, a person moved to another relative&#8217;s house, the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27474"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27474"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27483,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27474\/revisions\/27483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}