{"id":30526,"date":"2024-05-04T08:07:58","date_gmt":"2024-05-04T08:07:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=30526"},"modified":"2024-05-04T20:37:11","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T20:37:11","slug":"zero-interest-credit-card","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/zero-interest-credit-card\/","title":{"rendered":"Is It Permissible To Use Credit Cards Which Have Instalment Plans That Are Zero Percent Interest but Have a Fixed Monthly Fee"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 07117<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by: Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Question:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">I have a question &#8211; when credit cards have instalment plans that are zero percent interest but have a fixed monthly fee is that permissible<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Answer: <\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In Islamic finance, charging or paying interest is prohibited (Haram). However, the issue of zero (%) percent interest instalment plans with fixed monthly fees is a bit nuanced and subject to interpretation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Firstly:\u00a0 The meaning of zero (%) percent: The monthly payment on a credit card is the minimum payment a cardholder must make to avoid their card payments from being past due. It is typically calculated on the statement total, usually a percentage of the balance. It could include past due amounts and late fees, as well. It will vary on the provider.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The factors and rules:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Nature of the fees: If the fixed monthly fee is considered a service fee or a fee for facilitating the instalment plan rather than interest. (1) Islamic finance principles allow for fees to cover administrative costs or services rendered. it would be permissible.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Intent and Substance: Islamic finance emphasises the avoidance of Riba in both form and substance. Therefore, it would not be permissible if the zero percent interest instalment plan is essentially a disguised form of interest.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Islamic finance priorities transparency and fairness in transactions. All terms and conditions must be disclosed to the customer, and there should be no hidden charges or deceptive practices. After that Zero % and monthly fees credit cards are permissible,<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644) knows best<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Reference (1) : (1) It is precisely this kind of transaction ( credit cards\u00a0 ) that the Quran expressly prohibits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0627\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0628\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u062a\u064f\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0651\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0630\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0651\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0631\u064f\u0624\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0627\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0638\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">O you who believe! Observe your duty to Allah and give up what remains (due to you) from usury, if you are true believers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 07117 \u00a0 Answered by: Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Question: &nbsp; I have a question &#8211; when credit cards have instalment plans that&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30526"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30526"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30526\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30576,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30526\/revisions\/30576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}