Fatwa ID: 04507
Answered by: Maulana Muddasser Dhedhy
Question:
If someone has not done Qurbani for many years, can they do qadha of that in the قربانی days of the current year, by doing multiple Qurbani?
بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيْم
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Answer:
If Qurbani was wajib on a person in the past and they did not do the Qurbani on the 10th, 11th, 12th of Dhul-Hijjah of that year, they must make up for it by either giving an animal suitable for Qurbani alive as Sadaqah or they may give the value of the Qurbani animal in charity. This should be done each year on which the Qurbani was missed whilst it was wajib on a person.[1]
Only Allah Ta'ala knows best.
Written by Maulana Muddasser Dhedhy
Check and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah
Darul Ifta Birmingham
[1](وَلَوْ) (تُرِكَتْ التَّضْحِيَةُ وَمَضَتْ أَيَّامُهَا) (تَصَدَّقَ بِهَا حَيَّةً نَاذِرٌ) فَاعِلُ تَصَدَّقَ (لِمُعَيَّنَةٍ) وَلَوْ فَقِيرًا، وَلَوْ ذَبَحَهَا تَصَدَّقَ بِلَحْمِهَا، وَلَوْ نَقَصَهَا تَصَدَّقَ بِقِيمَةِ النُّقْصَانِ أَيْضًا وَلَا يَأْكُلُ النَّاذِرُ مِنْهَا؛ فَإِنْ أَكَلَ تَصَدَّقَ بِقِيمَةِ مَا أَكَلَ (وَفَقِيرٌ) عُطِفَ عَلَيْهِ (شَرَاهَا لَهَا) لِوُجُوبِهَا عَلَيْهِ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَمْتَنِعَ عَلَيْهِ بَيْعُهَا (وَ) تَصَدَّقَ (بِقِيمَتِهَا غَنِيٌّ شَرَاهَا أَوَّلًا) لِتَعَلُّقِهَا بِذِمَّتِهِ بِشِرَائِهَا أَوَّلًا، فَالْمُرَادُ بِالْقِيمَةِ قِيمَةُ شَاةٍ تُجْزِي فِيهَا. (در المختار ج 1 ص 463-464. دار الكتب العلمية)
