{"id":22251,"date":"2021-07-30T21:01:09","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T21:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/?p=22251"},"modified":"2021-07-30T21:01:09","modified_gmt":"2021-07-30T21:01:09","slug":"quranic-prophecy-of-surah-rum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/quranic-prophecy-of-surah-rum\/","title":{"rendered":"Quranic Prophecy of Surah Rum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 05397<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by: Mufti Javed ibn Nazir Kachhalia<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Question<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">My question is regarding the prophecy within Surah Rum (30:2-4). Allah tells us that the Romans have been defeated and that they will become victorious again within a few years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">According to the Yusuf Ali translation, the word for &#8220;few years&#8221; within the verse is an approximation of up to three to nine years. However, according to historic siting, the Romans were defeated at around 614 or 615 A.D., and that the Romans started their counter-offensive towards the Persians in 622 A.D. and only won in 628 A.D. Therefore, according to an anti-muslim website, known as Answering Islam, the prophecy is false because the victory didn&#8217;t come within the 3 to 9 year period (like the Quran said it would).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>In the name of Allah the most Beneficent, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">One of the essential aspects of Imaan is that we believed in the Quran and the Ahadith of The Prophet (Peace be upon Him). Indeed those who don\u2019t appreciate our religion and who don\u2019t have the full understanding of the Quran and Ahadith will always point fingers and will come up with objections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">We as Muslims who believe in The Quran and follow the Sunnah of The Prophet (Peace be upon Him) should have full conviction of the Truth and not engage in topics that are not relevant. Allah SWT will not be asking us about those questions, but rather He will be asking us about how much did we followed and obeyed his commands and how much Sunnah or love we had for His Beloved Prophet (Peace be upon Him).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Yes, one of the things that we need to do is to clarify any misconception and misunderstanding that another person could have in regards to our religion. But, this is not essential. What is essential is to follow Islam completely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Now, let&#8217;s look at your query and explain this from the perspective of the Quranic exegesis and commentary.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The word \u2018<strong><u>Bida\u2019a\u2019:<\/u><\/strong> means years between 3-9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The full explanation:<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The Romans gained victory the day when the Battle of Badr (2<sup>nd<\/sup> year of Hijrah) took place or when Sulah (Treaty of) Hudaybiyah (6<sup>th<\/sup> year of Hijrah) took place<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The first incident (the Persian defeating the Romans) took place 5 years before Hijrah and the second incident (The Romans defeating the Persian) took place 2 years after Hijrah (during the Battle of Badr)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The first incident was 2 years before Hijrah and the second incident was 6 years after Hijrah (Sulah Hudaybiyah)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The above commentary and explanation can be found in \u2018<strong><em>Tafseer Jalalayn\u2019. <\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Mufti Mohammed Shafie has written in \u2018<strong><em>Ma\u2019ariful Qura\u2019an Vol 6, Pg 720\u2019:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>\u201cThe Persian defeating the Romans took place five years before Hijrah and the completion of the counter-attack by the Romans and victory concluded at the time of Battle of Badr, which will be complete 7 years\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Now, from the above we come to know few things:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If The Persians initially defeated the Romans 5 years before Hijrah which will be 617 AD, and Hijrah took place in 622 AD, thereafter, the Romans completed their victory during the Battle of Badr which took place two years after Hijrah in 624AD, the complete process was seven (7) years.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If The Persians initially defeated the Romans 2 years before Hijrah, which will be 620 AD, Hijrah took place in 622AD, thereafter, The Romans completed victory during Sulah Hudaybiyah which took place 6 years after Hijrah, which will be 628AD, the complete process in this scenario was eight (8) years.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">From the above two conclusions and looking at the commentaries of the Quran and Islamic History in terms of the Hijrah Calendar in both of the above scenarios we will say that The Prophet Mohammed\u2019s (Peace be upon Him) prophecy was true and not false. Moreover, The Quran is Allah\u2019s book so how can Allah bring false statements?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">May Allah give us the correct understanding and may He protect us. Ameen<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Mufti Javed ibn Nazir Kachhalia<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 05397 &nbsp; Answered by: Mufti Javed ibn Nazir Kachhalia &nbsp; Question &nbsp; My question is regarding the prophecy within Surah Rum (30:2-4). Allah&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22251"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22251"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22265,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22251\/revisions\/22265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}