{"id":24882,"date":"2022-03-29T20:53:28","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T20:53:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=24882"},"modified":"2022-03-29T20:53:51","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T20:53:51","slug":"combining-prayers-when-travelling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/combining-prayers-when-travelling\/","title":{"rendered":"Combining Prayers When Travelling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 05985<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by: Maulana Syed Johir Miah<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Question:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">When travelling I have heard that we can join Salatuz Zuhr with Salatul Asr and Salatul Maghrib with Salatul Isha, as well as only offering two rakah fardh, and not offering Sunnah. Is this correct, please? J<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><u><strong>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><u><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">One should pray Salah at the prescribed times.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Allah (\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649) says in the Quran:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \ufd3f\u0661\u0660\u0663\ufd3e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cVerily prayer has been ordained upon the believers at its appropriate time\u201d. (Surah Nisa, Verse 103).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Umar ( \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 ) reported:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650: \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0639\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0630\u064d \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0645\u0650\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">I have never seen Allah\u2019s Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) but observing the prayers at their appointed times except for two players, sunset and Isha, at Muzdalifah (where he deferred the sunset prayer to combine it with Isha\u2019 and he observed the dawn prayer before its stipulated time on that day (10th of Zul-Hijjah). <sup>1<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Also, Sayyiduna Abdullah Ibn Masud ( \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 ) states:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e \ufdfa \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0642\u064e\u0637\u0651\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064f\u0647\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0639\u064d\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cThe Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) of Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644) combined two prayers whilst on a journey. He would combine Maghrib and Isha by delaying Maghrib until just before its expiry time and performing Isha immediately as its time entered\u201d. <sup>2<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">These Ahadith indicates that the Messenger (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) never performed any Salah out of its time except on 2 occasions in His (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">It is not permissible to combine Salah with the exception of Arafah and Muzdalifah, because the timings of Salah have been prescribed undoubtedly. Hence, it is not permissible to take Salah out of its time. <sup>3<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Irrespective of one is travelling or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Therefore, Salah should not be performed out of the prescribed times and likewise, it should not be deemed as\u00a0a <em>Sunnah<\/em> to do so.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In the aforementioned case, according to the Hanafi madhab, it would be permissible for a person to combine Zuhr and Asr prayers and Maghrib and Isha in a way that both are offered in their specified times.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Zuhr will be delayed till a short while before Asr starts and then one will pray Zuhr and by the time one is free from Salah, Tasbeeh, Zikr, dua etc, the time of Asr starts and one prays Asr at its beginning time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The same scenario will follow with Maghrib and Isha as one will pray Maghrib close to the end time and will keep a gap between the two prayers\u00a0until Isha starts and then pray Isha.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">This is allowed as both prayers are performed in their times, which is a requirement for the validity of Salah.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Maulana Syed Johir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">1 Sahih Muslim, Hadith Number 1289, 938\/2, Dar Ihyat Turath, Beirut, Lebanon. 1412 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">2 Musannaf Abdur Razzaq, 4420, 551\/2, Al-Maktabul Islami, Beirut, Lebanon, 1403 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">3(\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0630\u0631) \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627 (\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0633\u062f \u0644\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 (\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0643\u0633) \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 (\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u062d) \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 (\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0644\u0641\u0629) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Durrul Mukhtar, Haskafi, 55\/1, Darul Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, 1423 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0639\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0632\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064e\u061b \u0644\u0650\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u0648\u0652\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u062b\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062a\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0625\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064f \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u0642\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0635\u0651\u064d \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064d\u061b<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Raddul Muhtar, Ibn Abidin, 382\/1, Darul Fikr, Beirut, Lebanon, 1412 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 05985 &nbsp; Answered by: Maulana Syed Johir Miah &nbsp; Question: &nbsp; When travelling I have heard that we can join Salatuz Zuhr with&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24882"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24882"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24896,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24882\/revisions\/24896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}