{"id":27803,"date":"2023-04-03T03:31:05","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T03:31:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=27803"},"modified":"2023-04-03T03:31:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-03T03:31:05","slug":"can-women-do-itikaf-in-the-masjid-without-mahram-according-to-the-shafi-madhab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/can-women-do-itikaf-in-the-masjid-without-mahram-according-to-the-shafi-madhab\/","title":{"rendered":"Can Women Do Itikaf in the Masjid Without Mahram According to the Shafi Madhab"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 06608<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by: Mufti Syed Johir Miah<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Question:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">How are you and your family, what\u2019s your take on women Itikaf in the masjid without Mahram?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Do you know anything about that or can you lead me to the source (shafee if possible, I know you follow hanafee mazhab.) Because we have been discussing it here and I can\u2019t get a straight answer if it\u2019s permissible or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><u>Answer:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Sayyidatuna Aisha (\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627) said,<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0643\u0650\u0641\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062e\u0650\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u062e\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064f\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064e \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0630\u064e\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0635\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064e \u062e\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u062e\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0632\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064f \u062c\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0634\u064d \u0636\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u062e\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0622\u062e\u064e\u0631\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0628\u064e\u062d\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u200f&#8221;\u200f \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u200f&#8221;\u200f\u200f.\u200f \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u200f&#8221;\u200f \u0622\u0644\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0631\u0651\u064f \u062a\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u200f&#8221;\u200f\u200f.\u200f \u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0650\u0639\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u064e \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0641\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064d\u200f.\u200f<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The Prophet (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) used to practice Itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan and I used to pitch a tent for him, and after offering the morning prayer, he (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) used to enter the tent.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Hafsa (\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627) asked the permission of Aisha (\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627) to pitch a tent for her and she allowed her and she pitched her tent. When Zainab Bint Jahsh (\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627) saw it, she pitched another tent. In the morning the Prophet (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) noticed the tents. He (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) said, &#8216;What is this?&#8221; He (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) was told of the whole situation. Then the Prophet (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) said, &#8220;Do you think that they intended to do righteousness by doing this?&#8221; He (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) therefore abandoned the Itikaf in that month and practised Itikaf for ten days in the month of Shawwal.&#8221;<sup>1<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">A woman can do Itikaf in the Masjid, but she needs permission from her husband. If however, he retracts after permitted, then he has the right to do so. <sup>2<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In the case mentioned above, a woman can do Itikaf in the Masjid with the permission of the Mahram, although he may not be present in the Masjid or in Itikaf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644) knows best.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Mufti Syed Johir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">1 Sahih Bukhari, Hadith Number 2033, 48\/3, Dar Tuqin Najah, 1422 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">2 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Ma\u2019alimus Sunan, Khattabi, 139\/2, Al-Matba\u2019atul Ilmiyyah, Aleppo, Syria, 1351 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0667 &#8211; \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647: \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Al-Fiqhul Islami Wa Adillatuhoo, Az-Zahilee, 1763\/3, Darul Fikr, Damascus, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">3 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0650\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0633\u0627\u062c\u0650\u062f\u0650) \u0641\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Al-Majmoo Sharhul Muhazzab, Nawawi, 478\/6, Darul Fikr.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623 ]: \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627- \u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0629\u00bb:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Al-Bayaan Fee Mazhabil Imam Shafi, Al-Umrani, 574\/3, Darul Minhaj, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, 1421 H.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 06608 &nbsp; Answered by: Mufti Syed Johir Miah &nbsp; Question: &nbsp; How are you and your family, what\u2019s your take on women Itikaf&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27803"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27803"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27842,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27803\/revisions\/27842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}