{"id":33919,"date":"2024-11-29T10:41:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-29T10:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=33919"},"modified":"2024-12-28T18:02:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T18:02:30","slug":"cheddar-cheese-halal-or-haram","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/cheddar-cheese-halal-or-haram\/","title":{"rendered":"Are Enzymes Found in Cheddar\/Cheeses Considered Halal As Long as They Are Not Derived From Pork?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 07720<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong>Answered by: Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong>Question:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Are enzymes found in cheddar\/cheeses considered halal as long as they are not derived from pork?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the manufacture of cheddar, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curd\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">curds<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Whey\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">whey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are separated using <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rennet\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rennet<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an enzyme complex normally produced from the stomachs of newborn calves, while in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vegetarianism\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vegetarian<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kashrut\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kosher<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cheeses, bacterial, yeast or mould-derived <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chymosin\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chymosin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is used.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cheddar_cheese#cite_note-telegraph-17\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[17]<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cheddar_cheese#cite_note-18\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[18]<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Cheddaring&#8221; refers to an additional step in the production of cheddar cheese where, after heating, the curd is kneaded with salt, cut into cubes to drain the whey, and then stacked and turned.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cheddar_cheese#cite_note-telegraph-17\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[17]<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Strong, extra-mature cheddar, sometimes called vintage, needs to be matured for 15 months or more. The cheese is kept at a constant temperature, often requiring special facilities. As with other hard cheese varieties produced worldwide, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cave\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">caves<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provide an ideal environment for maturing cheese; still, today, some cheddar is matured in the caves at <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wookey_Hole_Caves\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wookey Hole<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cheddar_Gorge\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cheddar Gorge<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Additionally, some versions of cheddar are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Smoking_(cooking)\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">smoked<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (1)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">In Islamic jurisprudence, the permissibility of enzymes in cheese primarily depends on their source. If enzymes are derived from halal or permissible animals (e.g., cows or sheep) that have been slaughtered according to Islamic guidelines, or from microbial or plant sources, they are generally considered halal. However, if enzymes are derived from impermissible sources, such as pigs, they would render the cheese haram (forbidden).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Many contemporary scholars and Islamic jurists have discussed this issue, especially given the wide use of microbial and synthetic enzymes in the modern cheese industry. Generally, microbial and plant-based enzymes are acceptable in Islam because they are not derived from animals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allah <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">knows best.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Written by\u00a0 Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">(1) Wikipedia\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">(2)(Sura An\u2019 am ,118;120;121<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">_________________________<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 07720 &nbsp; &nbsp; Answered by: Maulana Muhammad Altaf Hossen &nbsp; Question: &nbsp; Are enzymes found in cheddar\/cheeses considered halal as long as they&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33919"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33919"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34748,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33919\/revisions\/34748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}