{"id":35146,"date":"2025-02-06T10:05:34","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T10:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=35146"},"modified":"2025-02-08T12:19:42","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T12:19:42","slug":"rulings-regarding-a-daughter-and-her-non-biological-father","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/rulings-regarding-a-daughter-and-her-non-biological-father\/","title":{"rendered":"Rulings Regarding A Daughter And Her Non-Biological Father"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 07894<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answered by Alimah Humairah Badshah<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Question:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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I have a question about adoption,<\/span><\/p>\n

I am a woman who has gone through the age of puberty, so praying, fasting, and modesty is fardh for me.<\/span><\/p>\n

I’m gonna get insha’Allah adopted, because of toxic household reasons, and I am thinking about If I get adopted to a family where there is a man, who is not my biological father, but he plays the father role, so is it halal for me to not wear hijab in front of him? and can I for example, hug him in respectful manner etc ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Or should I cover my whole body expect hair?<\/span><\/p>\n

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And can I go out with him?<\/span><\/p>\n

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And there is for example, the grandfather, the uncles etc, are they considered mahram for me?<\/span><\/p>\n

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And what kind of behaviour I should have with them?<\/span><\/p>\n

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And what If he does not live near us, can I still contact him?<\/span><\/p>\n

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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answer:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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The father and other male members of your adopted family would all be non-mahrams for you. Therefore, it would be required for you to cover your hair and body in front of your adopted father, including your arms and legs. Keep in mind that this does not mean you must wear an abaya or likewise: any casual modest clothing which covers you and is not figure-hugging or sheer would fit the requirements. Skin-to-skin contact should be avoided, and you should also avoid being alone with him in private where other people would or could not enter, like being home alone with him. On the other hand, public outings with him would be okay. It would also be alright to contact him, talk to him, treat him with respect and show kindness to him. As with any non-mahram the key thing to avoid is immodest behaviour, so treating him like a respected elder, mentor, teacher or father-figure would be completely fine.1<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

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The Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) said, “Wondrous is the affair of a believer, as\u202fthere is good for him in every matter; this is not the case for\u202fanyone but\u202fa believer. If he experiences pleasure, he thanks Allah and it is good for him. If he experiences harm, he shows patience and it is good for him.”2<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

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Abu Sa\u2019eed Al-Khudri (ra) said: \u201cI entered upon the Prophet (\ufdfa) when he was suffering from a fever, I placed my hand on him and felt heat with my hand from above the blanket. I said: \u2018O Messenger of Allah, how hard it is for you!\u2019 He said: \u2018We (Prophets) are like that. The trial is multiplied for us and so is the reward.\u2019 I said: \u2018O Messenger of Allah, which people are most severely tested?\u2019 He said: \u2018The Prophets.\u2019 I said: \u2018O Messenger of Allah, then who?\u2019 He said: \u2018Then the righteous, some of whom were tested with poverty until they could not find anything except a cloak to put around themselves. One of them will rejoice at calamity as one of you would rejoice at ease.\u2019\u201d3<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

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From these ahadith, we see that some of Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644)’s pious servants are tested more than others in certain matters. Modesty is a great and praiseworthy trait, so striving hard in achieving it will result in great mercy and rewards from Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644), inshaAllah. We ask Allah (\u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644) for patience in life’s trials and a peaceful abode in the hereafter.4<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

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Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n

Written by Alimah Humairah Badshah<\/span><\/p>\n

Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n

Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n

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References<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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(1)<\/span><\/p>\n

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Radd Al-Muhtaar (Halabi ed., Daar Al-Fitr, https:\/\/shamela.ws<\/a>) v.3 p.28<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

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Radd Al-Muhtaar (Halabi ed., Daar Al-Fitr, https:\/\/shamela.ws) v.1 p.405<\/span><\/p>\n

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Radd Al-Muhtaar (Halabi ed., Daar Al-Fitr, https:\/\/shamela.ws) v.1 p.406<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2)<\/span><\/p>\n

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Sahih Muslim (https:\/\/sunnah.com<\/a>) b.55, ch.13, no.823 (2999)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(3)<\/span><\/p>\n

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Sunan Ibn Majah (https:\/\/sunnah.com<\/a>) b.36, ch.23, no.99 (4024)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(4)<\/span><\/p>\n

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Sahih al-Bukhari (https:\/\/sunnah.com<\/a>) b.78, ch.77, no.144 (6117)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 07894     Answered by Alimah Humairah Badshah   Question:   I have a question about adoption, I am a woman who has…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35146"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35146"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35588,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35146\/revisions\/35588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}