{"id":35249,"date":"2025-01-23T11:29:46","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T11:29:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=35249"},"modified":"2025-01-27T17:48:36","modified_gmt":"2025-01-27T17:48:36","slug":"secret-second-marriage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/secret-second-marriage\/","title":{"rendered":"Secret Second Marriage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Fatwa ID: 07862<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answered by Alimah Shireen Mangera-Badat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Question:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Have carried out Nikah but only my family awareness and groom father only knowing. Anxious as the Prophet PBUh said in hadith Nikah to be declared. Living discretely as second Nikah, so second wife. Hence not published as community all know everyone. Having anxiety as the Prophet PBUh said to declare it and I understand it&#8217;s to be open Nikah. Please can you advice. I don&#8217;t want to be in the grave and not know the third question as we didn&#8217;t follow the strong hadith.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Answer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In Hanafi Fiqh, the validity of a nikah (marriage contract) does not depend on its public announcement, but rather on the fulfillment of specific conditions. However, publicising the nikah is strongly emphasised in the Sunnah for fostering transparency, trust, and preventing suspicion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">For a Nikah to be valid, four conditions are according to the Quran:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Consent from both parties- \u201cO you who have believed, it is not lawful for you to inherit women by compulsion (Surah Nisa:19)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Presence of a wali- The second condition of marriage in Islam is the presence of a Wali, or guardian, for the bride. The Wali is typically the bride\u2019s father or closest male relative; as stated in hadith<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cWhichever woman married without the permission of her Wali her marriage is invalid, her marriage is invalid, her marriage is invalid.\u201d (Jami Tirmidhi 1102)<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Presence of two witnesses-<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Mahar- And give the women [upon marriage] their [bridal] gifts graciously\u2026\u201d (An-Nisa:4)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In answer to your question with regards to declaring the marriage, this is a Sunnah, not a compulsory requirement- as the hadith has mentioned-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201c<strong>It was narrated from &#8216;Aishah:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">that the Prophet said: \u201cAnnounce this marriage and beat the duff for it.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> (ibn Majah 1895)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">As for your anxiety, Islam is an easy religion and would not want to burden you more than you can bear, therefore if you feel that intermingling in society would raise your anxiety, then it would be advised to do what may be best for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Your concern about being questioned in the grave regarding the nikah is valid, but the questions in the grave pertain to belief and faith:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Who is your Lord?<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>What is your religion?<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Who is your Prophet?<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">There is no evidence to suggest that failure to declare a nikah would directly impact your ability to answer these questions, especially if the marriage was valid according to Islamic law. However, since you are striving to align with the Sunnah, this is a sign of your sincerity and desire to follow Islamic teachings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">On the hand that you have completed a part of deen that is encouraged, you should gradually work towards in announcing the blessed outcome, Continue to seek forgiveness and guidance, as Allah rewards sincere intentions and efforts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Only Allah knows best.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Written by Alimah Shireen Mangera-Badat<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u2026\u2026.. \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0628\u064f\u0631\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u200f&#8221;\u200f \u0644\u0627\u064e \u0646\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0651 \u0628\u0650\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0650\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sunnah.com\/tirmidhi:1102\">https:\/\/sunnah.com\/tirmidhi:1102<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u062d\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064d\u0648\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064e \u062d\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u0650\u064a\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064f\u0633\u064e\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064e\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0639\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0645\u0650\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0629\u064e\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0640 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0640 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u200f\u00a0&#8220;\u200f \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">[3] \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u200f:\u200f \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649\u200f:\u200f \u200f{\u200f\u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629\u200f}\u200f \u200f(\u200f\u200f(\u200f\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u200f:\u200f27\u200f)\u200f\u200f)\u200f \u200f(\u200f\u200f(\u200f\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u200f)\u200f\u200f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Riyad as-Salihin 427<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sunnah.com\/riyadussalihin:427\">https:\/\/sunnah.com\/riyadussalihin:427<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fatwa ID: 07862 &nbsp; &nbsp; Answered by Alimah Shireen Mangera-Badat &nbsp; Question: &nbsp; Have carried out Nikah but only my family awareness and groom father&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35249"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35312,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35249\/revisions\/35312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}