{"id":36943,"date":"2025-05-11T12:13:22","date_gmt":"2025-05-11T12:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/?p=36943"},"modified":"2025-07-15T10:31:40","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T10:31:40","slug":"the-status-of-dhu-al-khuwaysira-and-the-origins-of-the-khawarij-in-sunni-islam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/the-status-of-dhu-al-khuwaysira-and-the-origins-of-the-khawarij-in-sunni-islam\/","title":{"rendered":"The Status of Dhu al-Khuwaysira and the Origins of the Khawarij in Sunni Islam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 08185<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answered by: Maulana Abdurrahman Mohammad<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Question:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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What is the position of Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama’ah on Dhul Khuwaysirah? Is he a disbeliever? I wasn\u2019t sure because after reading the Hadith Shareef, I thought that the Noble Prophet Sallallahu \u2018Alaihi Wa Salam refused to kill him. Were the Kharijites that Ali (RA) fought formed by him? I was also confused because I read that Ali (RA) did not consider the Kharijites to be disbelievers. Also, in a similar narration that mentions Khalid (RA), the progeny of Dhul Khwaysirah is also mentioned. Can we interpret that to mean that the fitnah of his progeny are not limited to the Kharijites and can continue for time periods or generations after?<\/span><\/p>\n

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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Answer:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Dhu al-Khuwaysira, also known as Harqoos ibn Zuhair al-Saadi, was a prominent member of the Khawarij. He accompanied the Prophet (\ufdfa) but was a Mun\u0101fiq, and he had helped Omar (R.A.) in the fight against Al-Hormuzan al-Farsi. Since outwardly he was a Muslim, he was not commanded to be killed. He witnessed the battle of Siffin alongside Ali (R.A.) and later joined the Khawarij, eventually opposing Ali (R.A.). He was with the Khawarij when Ali (R.A.) fought them on the day of Nahrawan and he was killed that day around the year 37 or 38 (A.H.).<\/span><\/p>\n

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The Khawarij were a sect of Islam with extreme positions contrary to the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaa\u2019ah. It is correct to identify them as Mubtadi\u2019oon (people of Bid\u2019ah) instead of Kuff\u0101r as they mostly shared the same beliefs and practices with Ahlus Sunnah. Dhu al-Khuwaysira was amongst the founders of the Khawarij. It has not been reported that any of his descendants were members of the Khawarij. Here\u2019s what several prominent authors have written about him.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Mirq\u0101t Al-Mafat\u012bh<\/span><\/p>\n

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(Dhu al-Khuwaysira came to him): the diminutive of al-Khasira (and he is a man from Banu Tamim): a large and famous tribe. The Almighty\u2019s words were revealed about him: {And among them is he who criticizes you concerning the charities} [At-Tawbah: 58]. So he is one of the hypocrites, and it will come that from his origin the Khawarij emerge. As for the commentator\u2019s statement: He is the leader of the Khawarij, then there is leniency\/mistake in it, since their first appearance was in the time of Ali, may Allah honor his face.[1]<\/span><\/p>\n

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(He said: O Muhammad! Fear Allah) meaning: in your oath (He [SWS] said: So who will obey Allah) meaning: [who will] fear Him from my nation (if I disobey Him) meaning: with my infallibility and the proof of my prophethood (then Allah will make me trustworthy) meaning: make me a trustee (over the people of the earth and you do not trust me) with emphasis on the noon and it can be made light, and the address is in the manner of reproach for Dhu al-Khuwaysira and his people. (A man asked him): he was Umar \u0613 as mentioned previously (about killing him), meaning permitting it. (So he [SWS] prevented him), meaning because of what preceded.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(So when he turned away), meaning the man [Dhu al-Khuwaysira], (he [SWS] said: Indeed, from the \u201cDi\u2019Di\u2019\u201d of this one): with a kasra on two emphatic letters and two hamzas, the first of which is replaced, meaning: from his origin, lineage, and descendants, according to what is in al-Nihaya. Al-Turbishti said: Whoever says that they are born from him has gone far, because no people from the descendants of Dhu al-Khuwaysira are mentioned among the Khawarij. Moreover, the time in which the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) said this statement, until the heretics opposed Ali \u0613 and fought him does not bear that. Rather, its meaning is that from the origin from which he is related in lineage, or the origin to which he is based in doctrine.[1]<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dhu al-Khuwaysira: Al-Is\u0101bah F\u012b Tamy\u012bz As-Sah\u0101bah<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ibn al-Athir mentioned him among the Companions, adding to those who came before him, and he did not include in his biography anything except what al-Bukhari included in the hadith of Abu Saeed, who said: While the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) was distributing one day, Dhu al-Khuwaysira – a man from Banu Tamim – said:<\/span><\/p>\n

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O Messenger of Allah, be just. He said: Woe to you! Who will be just if I am not just? (Hadith).<\/span><\/p>\n

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He narrated it through the path of Al-Tha\u2019labi\u2019s interpretation, then through the path of Abd Al-Razzaq\u2019s interpretation as well, but he said in it: When Dhu Al-Khuwaisira Al-Tamimi came to him, and he is Harqoos bin Zuhair. So he mentioned him.<\/span><\/p>\n

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I said: It was mentioned in another place in Al-Bukhari, and he said: Abdullah bin Dhi Al-Khuwaisira. I have some hesitation in mentioning him among the Companions. It was mentioned previously in the letter Ha.[3]<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dhu al-Khuwaysira: Usd Al-Gh\u0101bah<\/span><\/p>\n

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While the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) was distributing something one day, Dhu al-Khuwaysira, a man from Banu Tamim, said: O Messenger of Allah, be fair.<\/span><\/p>\n

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He said: \u201cWoe to you! Who will be just if I am not just?\u201d Umar said: \u201cGive me permission to strike off his head.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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He said: \u201cHe has companions, one of you will consider his prayer insignificant compared to their prayer, and his fasting insignificant compared to their fasting. They will pass through the religion like an arrow passing through its target. One looks at its point and finds nothing in it, one looks at its rim and finds nothing in it, one looks at its tip and finds nothing in it, then one looks at its tip and finds nothing in it. This has already been said.\u201d Excrement and blood will emerge at a time when people will be divided. Their sign will be a man with one of his breasts like a woman\u2019s breast, or like a piece of tissue that flows out.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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Abu Saeed said: I bear witness, I have certainly heard it from the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa), and I bear witness that I was with Ali \u0613 when he fought them. He searched among the dead and brought him with the description that the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) had described.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u2026 While the Messenger of Allah (\ufdfa) was distributing a portion, Ibn Abbas said: The spoils of war of Hawazin were on the day of Hunayn, when Dhu al-Khuwaysira al-Tamimi, who was Hurqus ibn Zuhair, the origin of the Khawarij, came to him and said: Be just, O Messenger of Allah.<\/span><\/p>\n

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He said: \u201cWoe to you! Who will be just if I am not just?\u201d He mentioned it in a similar manner to what was mentioned above, for in this narration he made the name of Dhu al-Khuwaysira: Harqoos ibn Zuhair.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The rest of his story has been presented in Harqoos.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Harqoos: Al-Is\u0101bah F\u012b Tamy\u012bz As-Sah\u0101bah<\/span><\/p>\n

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With a damma on the first letter, a sukoon on the ra\u2019 and qaf, then a sukoon on the waw, then a sad – Ibn Zuhair al-Sa\u2019di. He is mentioned in Futuh al-Iraq.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Abu Omar claimed that he was Dhu al-Khuwaisira al-Tamimi, the leader of the Khawarij who was killed in Nahrawan. And we will mention in his biography who also said that.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Al-Tabari mentioned that Utbah bin Ghazwan wrote to Omar asking for support, so he provided him with Harqoos bin Zuhair, who was a companion of his, and ordered him to fight against what he had overcome, so he conquered the market of Ahwaz.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Al-Haitham bin Adi mentioned that the Khawarij claim that Harqoos bin Zuhair was one of the companions of the Prophet (\ufdfa) and that he was killed with them on the day of Nahrawan. He said: So I asked about that, but I did not find anyone who knew him.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Some of the miracles were mentioned.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The Prophet (\ufdfa) said: \u201cNo one who witnessed Al-Hudaybiyyah will enter Hell except one.\u201d \u201c3\u201d He was Harqoos [124] bin Zuhair.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Only Allah Knows best<\/span><\/p>\n

Written by Maulana Abdurrahman Mohammad<\/span><\/p>\n

Checked and approved by: Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah<\/span><\/p>\n

Darul Ifta Birmingham<\/span><\/p>\n

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[1] (\u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0630\u064f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650) : \u062a\u064e\u0635\u0652\u063a\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650 (\u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064d) : \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0643\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649: {\u0648\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0632\u064f\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u062f\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629: \u0665\u0668] \u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0650\u064a\u0621\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u064a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064f\u062c\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062c\u064f\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0634\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062d\u064d: \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0626\u0650\u064a\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064f \u0638\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0632\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u064d\u0651 \u0643\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0647\u064f.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Mirq\u0101t Al-Maf\u0101t\u012bh<\/a>, vol. 9, pg. 3796, D\u0101r Al-Fikr)<\/span><\/p>\n

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[2] (\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0636\u0650\u0626\u0652\u0636\u0650\u0626\u0650 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627) : \u0628\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0645\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0632\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0644\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652: \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0629\u0650. \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650\u0628\u0650\u0634\u0652\u062a\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651: \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0630\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0630\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 – \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e – \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0630\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0630\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0628\u0650.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Mirq\u0101t Al-Maf\u0101t\u012bh<\/a>, vol. 9, pg. 3798, D\u0101r Al-Fikr)<\/span><\/p>\n

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[3] \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629- \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0644. \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0643! \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0644\u00bb \u061f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0651\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647: \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0644\u062a: \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Al-Is\u0101bah F\u012b Tamy\u012bz As-Sah\u0101bah<\/a>, vol. 2, pg. 343, D\u0101r Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[4] [\u0661\u0665\u0664\u0661 – \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062c\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0628\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064d\u060c \u0648\u064e\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627: \u0628\u0650\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064f\u0647\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0630\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0630\u064f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650\u060c \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064d: \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u00ab\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652\u061f\u00bb \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064f \ufd41: \u0627\u0626\u0652\u0630\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u064a \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0639\u064f\u0646\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0647\u064f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0639 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0635\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0635\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652\u060c \u064a\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0643\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0646\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c\u060c \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0631\u0650\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0646\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0642\u064f\u0630\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c\u060c \u0633\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062b\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u060c \u064a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u062d\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u060c \u0622\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064c \u0625\u0650\u062d\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0649 \u062b\u064e\u062f\u0652\u064a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064f \u062b\u064e\u062f\u0652\u064a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0629\u0650\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0631\u064f\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064d: \u0623\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \ufd41 \u062d\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0646\u064e\u0639\u064e\u062a\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0625\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064f\u0647\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064d: \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u063a\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0647\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0632\u0650\u0646\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u062d\u064f\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064d\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0630\u064f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u062d\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0635\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0632\u064f\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064d \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0650\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0627\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u00ab\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0652\u00bb! \u0648\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629: \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0652\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Usd Al-Gh\u0101bah<\/a>, vol. 2, pg. 214-215, D\u0101r Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[5] \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u00ab\u0661\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

: \u0628\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0651. \u0644\u0647 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0662\u00bb . \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0635\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u00bb \u00ab\u0663\u00bb \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 [\u0661\u0662\u0664] \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Al-Is\u0101bah F\u012b Tamy\u012bz As-Sah\u0101bah<\/a>, vol. 2, pg. 44, D\u0101r Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[6] [\u0661\u0661\u0662\u0667 – \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a]<\/span><\/p>\n

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(Usd Al-Gh\u0101bah<\/a>, vol. 2, pg. 714, D\u0101r Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u0639\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0632\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u064a\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Al-Bid\u0101yah Wa Al-Nih\u0101yah<\/a>, vol. 10, pg. 577, D\u0101r Hajr Lit Tabab\u0101’ah Wa Al-Nashr Wa Al-Tawzee’ Wa Al-I’laan)<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fatwa ID: 08185   Answered by: Maulana Abdurrahman Mohammad   Question:   What is the position of Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama’ah on Dhul Khuwaysirah? Is he…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36943"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36943"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36943\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38445,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36943\/revisions\/38445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daruliftabirmingham.co.uk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}