Fatwa ID: 08636
Answered by: Maulana Yusuf Badshah
Question:
Does anybody have knowledge about the journey of the train from Medina to Mecca? Somebody claims that the muhaazaat it passes through is very close to the miqat hence u need to tie ihraam before the meeqat and the problem is the authorities only announce before you pass the muhazaat, they pay no attention to the meeqaat. Hence, it is necessary that a person makes his intention before passing the meeqaat and not wait for the announcement of the muhaazaat.
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Answer:
A definitive answer regarding this would be best sought from those who live in the area, regularly use the train line you are referring to or work with the train company in question. Regardless of whether or not this is the case, as a precaution one should enter Ihram before boarding the train or prior to the announcement being made [1].
References:
[1] Raddul Muhtar, vol. 2, pg. 474, Darul Fikr:
(وَالْمَوَاقِيتُ) أَيْ الْمَوَاضِعُ الَّتِي لَا يُجَاوِزُهَا مُرِيدُ مَكَّةَ إلَّا مُحْرِمًا
Raddul Muhtar, vol. 2, pg. 474, Darul Fikr:
(قَوْلُهُ مُرِيدَ مَكَّةَ) أَيْ وَلَوْ لِغَيْرِ نُسُكٍ كَتِجَارَةٍ وَنَحْوِهَا كَمَا يَأْتِي
Fatawa Hindiyyah, vol. 1, pg. 221, Darul Fikr:
وَمَنْ جَاوَزَ مِيقَاتَهُ غَيْرَ مُحْرِمٍ ثُمَّ أَتَى مِيقَاتًا آخَرَ فَأَحْرَمَ مِنْهُ أَجْزَأَهُ إلَّا أَنَّ إحْرَامَهُ مِنْ مِيقَاتِهِ أَفْضَلُ، كَذَا فِي الْجَوْهَرَةِ النَّيِّرَةِ، وَهَذَا فِي غَيْرِ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ لِأَنَّ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ أَخَصُّ بِوَقْتِهِ، كَذَا فِي السِّرَاجِ الْوَهَّاجِ
Fatawa Hindiyyah, vol. 1, pg. 221, Darul Fikr:
(الْبَابُ الثَّانِي فِي الْمَوَاقِيتِ) الْمَوَاقِيتُ الَّتِي لَا يَجُوزُ أَنْ يُجَاوِزَهَا الْإِنْسَانُ إلَّا مُحْرِمًا خَمْسَةٌ: لِأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ذُو الْحُلَيْفَةِ
And only Allah s.w.t knows best.
Written by Maulana Yusuf Badshah
Checked and approved by Mufti Tosir Miah
Darul Ifta Birmingham