Fatwa ID: 07886
Answered by: Maulana Sakib Shadman
Question:
If I’m 2023 I would have a problem where when I washed after urinating the shatafa would spray too hard and it would fly everywhere
It was also during my haidh and blood would fall everywhere even when I tried to wash after using the bathroom
I would then touch the fridge and freezer with those same hands I’m not sure if the water on my hands from that as there was no trace of impurity / blood in the water present on my hand
Is everything impure?
The helper deep cleaned the fridge and after that but the things I touched like the frozen food etc were still there
Those foods are now removed
But I’m doubting whether if someone touched these foods and then touched the other parts of the freezer would everything be impure
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Answer:
Firstly sister, you need to reduce the water pressure on your bidet/ water sprayer/ shatafa so that the water does not spray everywhere. Otherwise you should make use of a Lota/ toilet jug to wash away your impurities so that you can avoid a situation where Najasah (impurities such as water and blood) spray everywhere and get on your clothes/ body floor.
The water that is used to wash off impurities is also impure. However, once those impurities are washed off, the water that touches your body, clean private parts and hands is known as used water (maa’ musta’mal). This water is pure. Assuming you washed all the Najasah off your body and private parts, and assuming your washed your hands afterwards, the water on your hands will be considered pure. Even if you didn’t wash your hands, but if you cleaned yourself properly with your bidet, the water from the bidet would have cleaned your hands at the end after the impurities have disappeared from your private parts.
Thus, the water on your hands is pure. This also means that the fridge is pure, and similarly, the items in the fridge will also be pure. Even if impure water touched the fridge, you simply need to wipe the surface of the part of the fridge which the water touched in order to remove the impurity. The food and everything in the fridge does not automatically become impure if you touched one part of the fridge with wet hands. Only the area that was afflicted by the water becomes impure and you can simply wipe that surface with a dry cloth or tissue.
However, your concern should be; if the water that is used to remove the impurity is splashing everywhere, your clothes, body and toilet shall become impure. Your salat will not be valid in such clothing/ impure body. Again, this is why you should reduce the water pressure on your bidet or use a Lota/ water jug.
Only Allah knows best.
Written by Maulana Sakib Shadman
Checked and approved by Mufti Mohammed Tosir Miah
Darul Ifta Birmingham
قال الفقيهُ أبو جعفرٍ (٤): كما يَطهُرُ مَوضِعُ الاستنجاءِ، فكذلك تَطهُرُ اليدُ، كذا في “الفتاوى الظهيريّة”.
ص154 – كتاب الجواهر من فقه الحنفية – فصل في الاستنجاء – المكتبة الشاملة
(أَوْ) بِمَاءٍ (اُسْتُعْمِلَ لِ) أَجْلِ (قُرْبَةٍ) أَيْ ثَوَابٍ وَلَوْ مَعَ رَفْعِ حَدَثٍ أَوْ مِنْ مُمَيِّزٍ أَوْ حَائِضٍ لِعَادَةِ أَوْ عِبَادَةٍ أَوْ غُسْلِ مَيِّتٍ أَوْ يَدٍ لِأَكْلٍ أَوْ مِنْهُ بِنِيَّةِ السُّنَّةِ (أَوْ) لِأَجْلِ (رَفْعِ حَدَثٍ) وَلَوْ مَعَ قُرْبَةٍ كَوُضُوءِ مُحْدِثٍ
ص198 – كتاب حاشية ابن عابدين رد المحتار ط الحلبي – الماء المستعمل – المكتبة الشاملة
(قَوْلُهُ: فَبِأَحَدِهَا) أَيْ فَغَلَبَتُهُ بِتَغَيُّرِ أَحَدِ الْأَوْصَافِ الْمَذْكُورَةِ كَالطَّعْمِ أَوْ اللَّوْنِ فِي اللَّبَنِ وَكَالطَّعْمِ فَقَطْ فِي الْبِطِّيخِ فَافْهَمْ.
ص182 – كتاب حاشية ابن عابدين رد المحتار ط الحلبي – باب المياه – المكتبة الشاملة
والنجاسة إِذا أَصَابَت الْمرْآة أَو السَّيْف اكْتفى بمسحهما
ص10 – كتاب بداية المبتدي – فصل والمستحاضة ومن به سلس البول والرعاف الدائم والجرح الذي لا يرقأ يتوضؤن لوقت كل صلاة فيصلون بذلك الوضوء في الوقت ما شاءوا من الفرائض والنوافل وإذا خرج الوقت بطل وضوءهم واستأنفوا الوضوء لصلاة أخرى فإن توضؤا حين تطلع الشمس أجزأهم عن فرض الوقت حتى يذهب – المكتبة الشاملة
قيل له: إن الصلاة جائزة في الثوب مع وجود أثر النجاسة فيه، ولا يجوز استعمال الماء مع ظهور أثر النجاسة فيه، فعلمنا أن حكم النجاسة في الماء أغلظ منها في الثوب.
ص251 – كتاب شرح مختصر الطحاوي للجصاص – باب ما تكون به الطهارة – المكتبة الشاملة
إذَا لَمْ يُرَ لَهَا أَثَرٌ لِأَنَّهَا لَا تَسْتَقِرُّ مَعَ جَرَيَانِ الْمَاءِ) وَالْأَثَرُ هُوَ الرَّائِحَةُ أَوْ الطَّعْمُ أَوْ اللَّوْنُ،
ص78 – كتاب العناية شرح الهداية بهامش فتح القدير ط الحلبي – باب الماء الذي يجوز به الوضوء وما لا يجوز – المكتبة الشاملة